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Romanian 101 |
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Pronunciation
VowelsDiphthongs Digraphs Consonants Phrases & Vocabulary
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MoldovaRomania |
It was Greek to me. ~William Shakespearenowacum (ah-COOM) later mai târziu (muy teer-ZYOO) before înainte de (oon-INE-teh-deh) morning mâine (mooh-EE-neh) afternoon dupa amiaza (DOO-puh ah-MYA-zuh) evening seara (SA-rah) night noapte (NWHOP-tay) ClockAlthough 12-hour clocks are common in Romania, time is almost always stated according to the 24-hour clock.one o'clock AM ora unu (OHR-ah OO-noo) two o'clock AM ora doua (OHR-ah DOE-ah) noon prânz (proohnz) one o'clock PM treisprezece ore (TRAY-spreh-zeh-cheh ORH-eh) two o'clock PM patrusprezece ore (PAH-troo-spreh-zeh-cheh ORH-eh) midnight miezul noptii (mee-EZ-ool NOP-tzee) at noon la prânz (la PROOHNZ) Note: Normally, to say "at" a time, one precedes the time of day with "la" one o'clock PM la treisprezece ore (la TRAY-spreh-zeh-cheh ORH-eh) - often, you'll find "la unu dupa amiaza" (la OO-noo DOO-pah ah-MEEAH-zuh) used instead at midnight la miezul noptii (laj mee-EZ-ool NWHOP-tzee) Durationone minuteun minut (oon meen-OOT) _____ minutes _____ minute (_____ meen-OOT-ay) one hour o ora (OH OHR-ah) _____ hours _____ ore (OHR-eh) one day o ziua (OH ZYOO-ah) _____ days _____ zile (_____ ZEE-leh) one week o saptamâna (OH suhpt-uh-MOOH-nuh) _____ weeks _____ saptamâni (_____ suhpt-uh-MOOHN) one month o luna (OH LOO-nuh) _____ months _____ luni (LOON-ee; the last syllable almost vanishes) one year un an (oon AHN) _____ years _____ ani (AHN-ee; the last syllable almost vanishes) Note: For all of the above, the correct, literary way to express duration is by saying una ora, una ziua, una saptamâna... instead of o ora, o ziua, o saptamâna, but this is never really used in speech, even if the context is very formal. Therefore, it is much easier to learn that o is used to express one or a in the case of minute, hour, month, etc, not una. This is because all of these nouns are feminine. With year, which is masculine, un is used (as in, un an - one year). Daystodayastazi(ast-AHZ) yesterday ieri (yehr) tomorrow mâine (MUY-neh) this week saptamâna asta (sehp-teh-MUHN-a AHS-tah) last week saptamâna trecuta (sehp-teh-MUHN-a treh-COOT-a) next week saptamâna viitoare (sehp-teh-MUHN-a vee-toe-A-reh - no real English pronunciation equivalent) Sunday duminica (doo-MEEN-ee-ka) Monday luni (loohn) Tuesday marti (mahrtz) Wednesday miercuri (mee-EHR-coor) Thursday joi (zhoy) Friday vineri (vee-NEHR) Saturday Sâmbata (SUHM-bah-tah) MonthsJanuaryianuarie (YA-nooh-AH-ree-eh) February februarie (FEB-ru-AH-ree-eh) March martie (MAR-tee-eh) April aprilie (ah-PRIL-ee-eh) May mai (my) June iunie (YOO-nee-eh) July iulie (YOO-lee-eh) August august (ow-GOOST) September septembrie (sehpt-EHM-bree-eh) October octombrie (oct-OHM-bree-eh) November noiembrie (noi-EHM-bree-eh) December decembrie (detch-EHM-bree-eh) Writing Time & Date16 Ian 2004 3:30 (or 16 ianuarie 2004 3:30).The date may also be written 16/01/04 or 16-01-04. 1 Aug 2004 20:00 (or 1 august 2004 20:00). The date may also be written 01/08/04 or 01-08-04. Note: The first day of the month is called întâi (oon-tooee) not one. For example the first of August is întâi August. Speak From Day 1 |
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