The purpose of this list is to give a rough idea of the Burmese language. The words listed below are not the most common words, but a broad sampling of words. See the Word Lists page for more details.
English | Romanization |
I | nga, kyok |
you sg | nin, min: |
he | thu |
we | do., kyokto. |
you pl | nindo. |
they | thudo., thumya: |
this | da, di |
that | ho, hto |
here | dihma |
there | hohma, htohma |
who | băthu |
what | ba |
where | bè |
when | bèdaw., bèdoun:ga. |
how | bè |
not | mă…bu: |
all | a:loun: |
many | mya:, mya:gyi: |
some | ăcho. |
few | nè: |
other | ăcha: |
one | tit |
two | hnit |
three | thon: |
four | le: |
five | nga: |
big | kyi:, kyi:ma: |
long | she, shemyaw |
wide | kyè, kyèwun: |
thick | htudè: |
heavy | le:, le:lan |
small | the:, nok |
short | pu., to |
narrow | kyin:, kyin:kyat |
thin | pa:, kyè: |
woman | mein:ma. |
man (adult male) | yaukkya: |
man (*human being*) | lu |
child | hkăle: |
wife | măya: |
husband | lin |
mother | ăme, ămi. |
father | ăhpe, ăhpa. |
animal | tăreikhsan |
fish | nga: |
bird | hnget |
dog | hkwe: |
louse | than: |
snake | mwe |
worm | tigaung, than-gaung |
tree | thitpin |
forest | taw:, thittaw: |
stick | dok |
fruit | thitthi:, ăthi: |
seed | ăsi. |
leaf | ăywet |
root | myit, ămyit |
bark (of a tree) | ăhkauk |
flower | pan:, ăpwin. |
grass | myet |
rope | kyo:, lun |
skin | ăye-ăgun, ăye |
meat | ătha: |
blood | thwe: |
bone | ăyo: |
fat (noun) | ăhsi |
egg | u. |
horn | gyo, u:gyo |
tail | ămi: |
feather | ătaung |
hair | hsan, hsăbin, ămwe: |
head | gaung: |
ear | na:, năywet |
eye | myetsi. |
nose | hna, hnăhkaung: |
mouth | păzat, hnok |
tooth | thwa: |
tongue (organ) | sha |
fingernail | letthè: |
foot | che |
leg | chedauk, ăpaung |
knee | du:, du:gaung: |
hand | let |
wing | taungban |
belly | baik |
guts | u |
neck | lèbin: |
back | kyaw: |
breast | yin, yinbat |
heart | hnălon:, ăthè:hnălon: |
liver | ăthè:, uma.gyiː |
to drink | thauk |
to eat | sa: |
to bite | kaik |
to suck | sok |
to spit | htwe: |
to vomit | an, aw. |
to blow | hmok |
to breathe | shu, shushaik |
to laugh | yi |
to see | twe., myin |
to hear | kya: |
to know | thi., tat, thi.shi. |
to think | htin, twe:, sin:za: |
to smell | nan: |
to fear | kyauk |
to sleep | eik |
to live | ăthetshin, ne |
to die | the, hson:, kwèlun |
to kill | that, that-hpyat |
to fight | taik, yanhpyit |
to hunt | ămè:laik |
to hit | yaik |
to cut | hnyat |
to split | hkwè: |
to stab | hto: |
to scratch | kok |
to dig | tu: |
to swim | yeku: |
to fly | pyan |
to walk | shauk |
to come | la |
to lie (as in a bed) | hlè:, lyaung: |
to sit | htaing |
to stand | yat |
to turn (intransitive) | hlè., cho: |
to fall | kya. |
to give | pe: |
to hold | kaing |
to squeeze | hnyit |
to rub | put |
to wash | hse: |
to wipe | thok |
to pull | hswè: |
to push | tun: |
to throw | pyit |
to tie | chi |
to sew | chok |
to count | ye-twet |
to say | pyaw:, hso, hu |
to sing | hso |
to play | hsaw., găza: |
to float | myaw:, paw |
to flow | si: |
to freeze | hkè: |
to swell | hpu:, yaung |
sun | ne |
moon | la. |
star | kyè |
water | ye |
rain | mo: |
river | myit |
lake | kan, in: |
sea | pinle, annăwa |
salt | hsa: |
stone | kyauk |
sand | thè: |
dust | hpon |
earth | mye |
cloud | tein |
fog | myu |
sky | mo: |
wind | le |
snow | hnin:, hnin:gè: |
ice | yegè: |
smoke | ăhko: |
fire | mi: |
ash | pya |
to burn | sho., laung |
road | lan: |
mountain | taung |
red | ni |
green | sein: |
yellow | wa |
white | hpyu |
black | mè:, net |
night | nya. |
day | ne. |
year | hnit |
warm | pu, nwe: |
cold | e:, chan: |
full | pye. |
new | thit |
old | haung:, o |
good | kaung: |
bad | hso: |
rotten | pok |
dirty | nyit-hti: |
straight | hpyaung., sin: |
round | waing:, lon: |
sharp (as a knife) | chun, chunhtet |
dull (as a knife) | ton: |
smooth | chaw:, mut |
wet | so, shwè: |
dry | chauk |
correct | hman |
near | ni |
far | we:kwa |
right | nya |